Sunday, July 29, 2012

The Impact of Open Source: Open Course Websites


The Impact of Open Source: Open Course Websites

While reviewing my options for evaluating open course offerings this week, I was immediately drawn to Yale University’s website because of the appealing layout and design of the website.  It was very easy to explore and I appreciated the visuals of the professors associated with the course offerings; this gave a face to the course which I found very inviting.  I chose to review a course offered by Yale University called, AMST 246: Hemingway, Fitzgerald, Faulkner (http://oyc.yale.edu/american-studies/amst-246).  

The course is taught by professor Wai Chee Dimock and it offers an overview of the major works and analytical connections of the authors Hemingway, Fitzgerald, and Faulkner.  I really liked how upfront and clear the initial introduction/summary view of the course was.  Right when I clicked on it, it showed a picture of the professor that seemed very personable and a bio-summary about her.  There was also a brief summary of the course titled, “About the course,” as well as direct links to the syllabus, sessions, survey, course materials, and video and audio elements.  I appreciated that all of this information was easy to find so that I knew right away how to evaluate if this was a course I would be interested in taking, “Adults are more self-directed and have specific reasons for taking the course,” (Simonson, Smaldino, Albright, & Zvacek, 2012, p. 136).   

The course appears to be carefully pre-planned and designed for distance learning.  The syllabus is very straightforward and indicates exactly which texts will be read and what all of the assignments in the course are; it even describes the “short paper” and the “term paper” that are required.  The syllabus also details the weight of each assignment in the grading scale which is very helpful to the learners.  According to our course text, it is of great importance to inform learners of exactly what is expected of them from the start of the course and to let them know how they will be graded on all activities and assignments (Simonson et al., 2012).  This course follows the guidelines indicated in our course text for online instruction by listing out the expectations, the assignments, and the evaluations that the learners will experience during the course.  The course appears to enhance student learning through course activities to a fair extent through section participation, but I believe that more activities could improve the distance learner’s experience in the course.  I believe the course could be improved by adding more activities to increase learner to learner connections and build a sense of community within the course.  I do think that it’s amazing that many universities are offering open courses such as this one; it’s a great opportunity for education to advance and become more available to learners.



References:

Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M., & Zvacek, S. (2012). Teaching and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education (5th ed.) Boston, MA: Pearson.
Yale University (2012).  Open Yale courses.  Retrieved from: http://oyc.yale.edu/american-studies/amst-246

Saturday, July 14, 2012

Selecting Distance Learning Technologies: Interactive Tours


For my application assignment this week, I chose to explore distance learning technologies that would support the “Interactive Tours” example where a teacher wants to showcase distanced museum exhibits to her students and give them the ability to interact with curators and critique artwork.  There are many Web 2.0 applications and technology tools that could support this kind of interactivity and distance learning, “Web 2.0 applications are not limited to education—in fact, Web 2.0 exists primarily outside the education sphere—but these technologies have extraordinary potential for education and the kinds of learner-engaging functions that should be incorporated into the next generation of course management systems” (Simonson, Smaldino, Albright, & Zvacek, 2012, p. 129).  If the teacher decided to use a CMS to host different distance learning activities associated with her museum exhibit project, she should make sure the CMS supports the web technology tools she wishes to use.  Two web technology tools that I think would be effective to use for this project are an interactive web video and a collaborative wiki.

The interactive web video can be created by the teacher on her computer utilizing video technology and media/photos of the exhibits that are available to her on the internet.  Interactive web videos can be created online through sites like YouTube.  As Murphy (2009) describes in his article on creating interactive YouTube videos, it’s relatively easy to create options for the audience to click different icons to follow various video segments.  This would enable the teacher to create a tour of the different museum exhibits her students could explore at their own discretion and also enables the teacher to create video segments that perhaps had additional information given by the museum curators.  A great example of an interactive YouTube video that allows the audience to choose the sequence of the video can be found at this link:  YouTube Street Fighter (Murphy, 2009). 

I think a wiki would be a useful technology tool to allow the teacher to post photos of artwork and have the students critique the artwork as a group with every student having access to the wiki site, “A wiki can be an excellent tool for collaborative online writing assignments and group activities compiling information in a single online resource” (Simonson et al., 2012, p. 129).  If the teacher is working closely with the museum curators, she could even give the curators access to the wiki site to view the student’s critique and participate in engaging the students.  The curators could have valuable input and could provide additional links and information to interested students on the wiki.  A great example of a wiki that shows collaborative input as well as links to other sites, definitions, and multimedia is EduTech:  http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Interactive_multimedia.

References:


Murphy, D. (2009, April 20).  Create your own interactive videos.  PC World.  Retrieved from:  http://www.pcworld.com/article/163458/create_your_own_interactive_videos.html

Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M., & Zvacek, S. (2012). Teaching and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education (5th ed.) Boston, MA: Pearson.